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56. The boy's foolish question __his mother who was busy with housework and had no interest in talking.
A) Intrigued B) fascinated
C) irritated D) stimulated
【解析】选C。男孩子愚蠢的问题激怒了他的妈妈,妈妈正忙于家务根本没有兴趣讲话。本题考察的是动词词义的辨析。intrigue“激起……的兴趣”,fascinate“使入迷”,irritate“激怒”,stimulate“刺激”。
57. Millions of people around the world have some type of physical, mental, or emotional __ that severely limits their abilities to manage their daily activities.
A) scandal B) misfortune
C) deficit D) handicap
【解析】选D。世界上有数百万人患有某种类型的肢体、精神或者情绪上的障碍;这严重限制了他们自己应付日常生活的能力。本题考察名词词义的辨析,scandal“丑闻”,misfortune“不幸”,deficit“赤字”,handicap“障碍”。
58. It is believed that the feeding patterns parents __ on their children can determine their adolescent and adult eating habits.
A) compel B) impose
C) evoke D) necessitate
【解析】选B。人们相信,孩子们小时父母强加给他们的喂食模式,能够决定他们青少年和成年时期的饮食习惯。本题考察的是动词词义的辨析,compel“强迫”,impose sth on sb“把…….强加于某人”,evoke“引起”,necessitate“成为必要”。
59. If the value-added tax were done away with, it would act as a __ to consumption.
A) progression B) prime
C) stability D) stimulus
【解析】选D。如果(商品)增值税被废除,它可以扮演刺激消费的角色。本题考察的是名词词义的辨析,progression“行进”,prime“最初,青春”,stability“能力”,stimulus“刺激”。
60. The bride and groom promised to __ each other through sickness and health.
A) nourish B) nominate
C) roster D) cherish
【解析】选D。新娘新郎承诺不管生病还是健康都会相互珍爱。本题考察的是动词词义的辨析,nourish“滋养,使健壮”,nominate“提名,推荐”,roster“上花名册”,cherish“诊视”。
61. They're going to build a big office block on that __ piece of land.
A) void B) vacant
C) blank D) shallow
【解析】选B。他们打算在那块空地建一个大的办公区域。本题考察的是同义形容词的辨析,void“空旷,空虚,强调完全空无的,空无一人的”,Vacant“空缺的,未被占有者的,未被使用的”,blank“空白的”,shallow“肤浅的”。
62. Without any hesitation, she took off her shoes, __up her skirt and splashed across the stream.
A) tucked B) revolved
C) twisted D) curled
【解析】选A。她没有任何犹豫,脱下鞋子,折起裙子,淌水穿过了小溪。本题考察的是动词词义的辨析,tuck “折短,卷起”,revolve“旋转”,twist“扭曲, 缠绕”,curl“使(头发等)卷曲”。 |